7 – Yarrow: Bad Man’s Plaything

All about Yarrow’s incredibly medicinal qualities.

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Find them all at solidarityapothecary.org/podcast/

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Transcript
Nicole Rose:

Welcome to the Frontline Herbalism podcast with your host Nicole

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Rose from the Solidarity Apothecary.

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This is your place for all things plants and liberation.

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Let's get started.

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Hi everyone.

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How are you doing?

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So this episode today is all about Yarrow and I know I say this every week and maybe

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several times an episode, but Yarrow is definitely one of my favorite plants.

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Just so many amazing medicinal qualities and so much kind of like

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rich history of traditional use.

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So I really hope you learn something and that you enjoy it.

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In terms of some little kind of solidarity updates, a few more people

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have been sent to prison from Bristol.

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These are people that were on the Kill the Bill demonstration last March, 2021

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that I've, that I've mentioned before, who were, yeah, out on the streets, protesting

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the new legislation and also the murder of Sarah Everard by a police officer.

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And yeah, two people got sentenced to prison for violent disorder,

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Toph and Tyler . As new prisoners like it's just, it makes a world

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a difference to receive post.

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Like I cannot describe that feeling of just like that first little bundle of

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posts coming to you and knowing that people have your back and that they care

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about you and that you're not alone.

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I think the first days in prison are some of the hardest, like the biggest

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kind of culture shock and you know, also like some of the most traumatic, like

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being in induction, you're not unlocked very often, so you're really doing

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like 23 hours a day most of the time.

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And yeah.

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Pretty intense, like change of reality.

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So I'm gonna put a link in the show notes to their names and addresses

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and their prisoner numbers and things.

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You can just write them a normal card.

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You can write them a letter.

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You can also use this amazing tool called Email a prisoner, or things like

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moon pig.com or Funky Pigeon, like they generally get in quite easily as well.

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Those kind of like corporate printed cards.

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Yeah, if you can take a moment to do that, that would be amazing.

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I'm also gonna be releasing a second episode this week reading an article

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about like the revolutionary potential of the prisoner class that's just come

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out in, uh, uh, magazine I contributed to called Bulldozer, which is all

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about prison abolition produced by friends in the Incarcerated Workers

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Organizing Committee in Ireland.

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So, yeah, so look out for that.

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But in the meantime, enjoy this, this piece about Yarrow and,

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yeah, once again like plug again for Ukraine herbal solidarity.

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You know, like the winter is coming in Ukraine and russia are

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targeting the energy infrastructure.

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So huge amounts of people are without heating.

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It's really fucking dire the situation.

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And yeah.

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We're gonna be launching an Instagram account really soon and we're gonna

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be able to share like, more photos of our medicines being received in

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Ukraine and testimonials and like yeah.

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Different things to kind of like document, like the impact of the project.

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So look out for that.

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I will definitely share it on my Instagram.

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Yeah.

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Again, a little please for reviews.

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Uh, please don't be shy.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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See you next week.

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Okay.

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Yarrow.

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I can't believe I'm doing this for a third time when I'd said that every plant

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will be my favorite, but honestly Yarrow is like, yeah, definitely top three.

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But yeah, I'm just thinking now there's also Rose, so yeah, maybe

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it's gonna have to be top five.

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Okay, Yarrow Latin name - Achillea millefolium.

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Plant family is the Daisy family.

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The Asteraceae family Identification, Yarrow has Yarrow darkish green

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leaves deeply, and intricately cut into short, very thin lobes.

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The main lobes divided further into smaller ones, two, pinnate,

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which the cells can be divided three, pinnate, or toothed.

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The leaves look like feathers.

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The short, close, closely space lobes means that the leaf as a whole is

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Yarrower and with a clearer outline.

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Stems are quite stiff with dense branched heads of white or small,

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white or pale pink flowers in summer or autumn, other species.

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There is a vague similarity with wild carrot Dorota Carta when foraging.

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However, Yarrow is very distinct.

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I know Wild Carrot has like a little dot in the middle.

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And yarrow doesn't.

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. You can like go.

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You know you can look the apple online like Google it very easily.

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Folk names in English, soldiers wound wort, Herbe militaris,

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Bloodwort, Sanguinary, Staunchweed.

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Devil’s nettle, Devil’s plaything, Old man’s pepper.

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Nosebleed, Carpenter’s weed, Life medicine . Milfoil, Allheal, Squirrel’s tail,.

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Nosebleed.

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My favorite bad man's plaything.

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Which felt appropriate for a prisoner's herbal book.

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Knights Milfoil, Seven-year’s love, Yarroway.

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Englishman’s quinine, Carpenter’s g rass.

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Thousandleaf, Noble yarrow, Thousand seal, Dog daisy, Field

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Hop, Little feather, Warrior plant.

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Millefolium in Latin means a thousand leaves.

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Achillea comes from the story of Achilles, who used the herb to staunch

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the blood of soldiers wounded in battle.

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Chemical constituents.

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Okay, here we go.

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This section again, if you've listened to my other podcasts with these profiles,

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you'll, you'll know that this is like my most dreaded section where I can't

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pronounce everything cuz of my dyslexia and not being familiar with the words.

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So enjoy having a laugh.

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Okay.

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Chemical constituents.

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5% essential oil including alpha and beta pinenes, borneol, bornyl acetate

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borneone, caryophyllene, 1,8- cineole, eugenol, farnesene, linalool, myrcene,

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sabinene, salicylic acid, isovalerianic acid, terpineol, sesquiterpene

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lactones, chamazulene, thujone.

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Flavonoids apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, and their glycosides, artemetin,

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casticin, rutin and others).Miscellaneous acetylenes, aldehydes, cycitols, plant

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acids, resins, achillic acid, asparagines, choline, polyacetylenes; coumarins,

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triterpenes, cyanogenic glycosides.

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Woo.

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I am not becoming a plant chemistry teacher anytime soon.

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Okay, food and nutrition.

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Yarrow has been used to brew beer as tobacco, and in salads and soups.

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Herbalist Mark Paterson's nutritional profile of Yarrow shows it's very high

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chromium and tin, high in ash, fat, riboflavin, thymine, and vitamin C.

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Ecological role.

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Yarrow can be found on dry to moist, neutral, basic, or mildly acidic

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soils in un improved or semi improved grasslands in lowlands and uplands,

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also in sand dunes and disturbed ground.

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It's fantastic for insects, attracting bees, wasps, moths,

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butterflies, flies, and beetles.

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Medicinal herb farmers.

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Jeff and Melanie Carpenter, write that growers can take advantage of

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yarrow’s incredible insectary power.

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By planting it in proximity to other plants that are prone to damage

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from herbi, herbivorous insects or diseases that they carry with them.

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Cultivation.

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The carpenters plant yarrow at 12 inch spaces in rows, 14 inches

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apart with three rows in a bed.

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Yarrow will soon create a dense carpet over the soil.

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They are generally harvested in the early stages of flowering

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energetics, temperature, cooling, moisture, dry tissue states.

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Heat excitation, Damp/Stagnation, Damp/Relaxation.

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bitter, pungent, astringent, herbal

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actions, anti-inflammatory, anti hemorrhagic, antipyretic, antiseptic,

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especially for the urinary system.

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Antispasmodic astringent, emmenagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, diuretic,

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haemostatic, hypotensive/amphoteric forblood pressure, spasmolytic,

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styptic, vasolidator.

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Health Challenges supported by Yarrow.

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Bleeding wound care and first aid.

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Is potentially the most famous wound herb due to its septic action

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of stopping bleeding internally and externally from small cuts to

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internal bleeding and hemorrhage.

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One of Yarrow's folk names is nosebleed because it's traditionally been used

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during nose bleeds, where, where people simply roll up some fresh

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leaves and stuff it up their noses.

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This is a real crowd please if you're ever doing a herbal workshop, it's pretty

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funny seeing someone put it up their nose.

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It actually does hurt a little bit anyway.

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You can also simply chew fresh leaves and apply to a wound.

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Yarrow is powerful for all stages of the wound healing process from

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being a styptic, stopping bleeding to increasing circulation, whereby

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blood and necessary immunity, actors are moved to a wounded area.

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To proliferation and granulation when new tissue starts to form.

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If you don't have any fresh arrow, you can use dry arrow

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that is rehydrated with water.

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Don't use powders directly on a wound.

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And, and I think like, sorry, there's I'm gonna do a podcast about wound care, but

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there is like some exceptions to that.

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Like if a wound.

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Is like incredibly, damp.

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You might use like Scutellaria baicalensis, to help kind

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of dry that out, for example.

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But it'll be like a very refined powder, and not kind of like

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directly a Yarrow powder.

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Anyway, I'll do another detail thing all about this, but this is just, you

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know, it's just for people in prison.

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It's meant to be like a very basic introduction.

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Okay.

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For example, you can make it into poultice or soak a cloth in a tea.

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It is also great to wash a wound with Yarrow herbalist Sajah Popham describes,

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so making a tea of Yarrow leaf and or flower strained can be great to soak and

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soften a wound, aiding and clearing out debris, disinfecting it, reducing excess

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inflammation and pain, and help with the regeneration of new cellular growth.

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Bleeding gums, yarrow swished around in your mouth will

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have an antimicrobial action.

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We'll stop the bleeding right away and prevent infection.

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Herbalist michael Moore also says that fringing chewing the fresh root

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or applying the tinture topically after a tooth extraction really

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helps colds, flute, and fevers.

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For years, I would intuitively combine yarrow outflow and mint

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every time I was developing a cold.

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I was then nicely surprised as I found it, referenced as a combination

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with a long, traditional use.

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I usually just add the dried herbs together with hot water to steep and then.

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Yarrow is a diuretic and helps the body to sweat and do what it needs to do to fight

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an infection rather than suppressing it.

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Sage says Yarrow is a critical remedy for colds and fevers, especially

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when someone feels nauseous and experiences periodic fever.

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Further adding, I think Yarrow is one of the di, the most dynamic remedies

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for treatment of acute infection with a broad range of application,

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respiratory, urinary, digestive, blood, circulatory, fever, topical, et cetera.

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Fungal and microbial infections.

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Sajah writes that Yarrow is full of aromatic volatile oils that display

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antimicrobial and antifungal actions both topically and internally.

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This is in combination with its diuretic property.

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This in combination with its diuretic property makes it useful in a wide

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variety of pathogenic infections, both systemically and locally,

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especially for infected wounds in combination with its vulnerary.

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Menstruation.

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Yarrow is an emmenagogue, which means it promotes menstrual flow.

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It does this in part by stimulating circulation of the blood in the pelvis.

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It is also a menstrual regulator through this action, and by clearing

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the liver with its bitter taste, so supporting hormonal balance in the body.

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Amazingly Yarrow can also be used not just to promote menstruation, but to reduce it

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acting intelligently to support the body.

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Julie and Matthew Seal write the special ability to both stop

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bleeding and break up stagnant blood.

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Makes the yarrow a valuable menstrual remedy.

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It will correct both heavy and suppressed periods and will normalize

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blood flow if there is clotting.

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It is used to treat abnormally heavy bleeding as well as vaginal leucorrhea,

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whiteish, or yellowish discharge.

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Digestive system.

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Sajah states how Yarrow has an affinity for the liver, spleen, stomach,

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and works specifically for hepatic portal vein congestion of the body.

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This is predominantly through both its bitter and sedative properties.

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Yarrow promotes secretions, alleviating and dispersing tension held in the

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gut, moving out, stagnation, cooling, heat, and stimulating digestion.

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He also adds, Yarrow will be helpful when someone has had chronic

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relaxation of the bowels like diarrhea.

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As the tissues don't have enough tonal quality to hold fluids in the stool,

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drinking garity can be useful for cooling conditions such as leaky gut

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syndrome, symbiosis, irritation of the intestines and bacterial infections

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as the Yarrows virtues all work to improve the integrity of the tissues.

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Yarrows also antimicrobial against Shigella bacteria.

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Joint inflammation.

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Yarrow is not only powerful for inflammation and wounds, but

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also longer term conditions.

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Michael Moore describes how Yarrow can be used for joint inflammations

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caused by rheumatoid arthritis and other low level autoimmune or allergic

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conditions that settle in the joints.

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Urinary infections.

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Yarrow is useful for urinary infections, UTIs that cause painful burning urination.

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It can kill bacteria while simultaneously toning tissue.

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It also has the diuretic properties that help the body respond

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to all manner of infections.

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Herbalist Stephen Harrod Buhner's book includes research that shows

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how the compounds in Yarrow have proven effective against a number of

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organisms that are associated with UTIs, including Candida albicans, Escherichia

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Coli and Streptococcus faecalis.

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Yarrow is also useful for people experiencing urinary difficulties

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from a swollen prostate for circulatory conditions.

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Has an incredible affinity for the blood and can be used to treat

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conditions such as varicose veins, hypertension, hypotension, and thrombosis.

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S Sadia describes yarrow's, actions on the blood.

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Is used effectively to tone the blood vessels in the

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peripheral capillaries and veins.

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Paradoxically it not only tones and astringents, but also acts as a

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vasodilator opening up the vessels and allows for more blood to move

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through this system, thus bringing more nutrients and oxygen to areas

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that may be lacking hemorrhoids.

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Yarrow has a traditional use for hemorrhoids due to its astringency.

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Sajah says astringency from the tannins make it excellent, both internally

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and externally as it will tighten up the tissue, stop the bleeding,

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reduce inflammation and pain, and shrink the hemorrhoid itself.

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It can be added to a sits bath and also be used internally.

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If all these incredible medicinal uses aren't enough, Yarrow is

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also known in folk medicine as a tool for love divination.

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Nigel g Pearson writes how if Yarrow would be wrapped in a flannel sache and

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placed under a pillow at night, then that person will dream of their future lover.

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Yarrow was also hung over newborn babies as a form of protection.

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Magic.

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Elizabeth Brook describes it as a herb for those fighting injustice with

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Yarrow as protective battle armour..

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Yarrow stalks are also used in the Chinese I Ching divination.

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Cautions.

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Yarrow is not recommended for people who are pregnant because

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of it's emmenagogue action.

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Yarrow can cause skin reactions in some people and in large

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doses can cause headaches.

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It also decreases drug absorption because of its ability to increase gut motility.

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How to practically use Yarrow in prison where you might find yarrow?

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I found yarrow in the graveled areas of prison paths, especially in the

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areas further out between fences.

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It was also up against the curbs in any cracks it could find fresh

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leaf cuts and chew upper leaf and then place directly on the cut.

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See also the dedicated wound section.

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That's like a later part of the book.

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Nose bleeds.

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Roll up fresh leaves and put up the nose until the bleeding stops.

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Bleeding gums make a tea with the fresh leaf and or flowers and

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then swish it around your mouth.

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Cold flus, fevers.

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Add yellow leaves and or flowers to hot water and leave to infuse and strain it.

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But make sure you drink it while it is still.

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It'll help you sweat out a fever, so don't be alarmed if

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you sweat more or feel hotter.

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Keep making and drinking the tea every few hours until you feel better.

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Periods.

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You can drink guarantee to help bring on your period.

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If your period's very heavy, you can drink garity to help normalize the flow.

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If you have vaginal discharge, you can also drink garity regularly

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to help clear up any infection and tone yourself down below.

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Gut issues such as leaky, irritable bowel and so forth.

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Drink yarrow regularly for diarrhea.

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Drink it for, painful burning urination and urinary tract infections.

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Drink strong ity, swollen prostate, drink yarrow tea.

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Hemorrhoids, you can make a sitz bath.

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This is where you fill a container with water large enough to place your button.

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If you can get hold of one of those, so like the same size as a washing

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up bowl, ideally, but obviously in prison, you'll have to improvise.

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make a strong arrow infusion slash tea and add to the warm water and

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then sit in it for 20 minutes.

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If you can't make a sitz bath, you could also just add fresh or

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dried yellow to a normal bath.

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Or don't fill the bath completely full, but enough to cover your backside.

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You can also help recover from hemorrhoids by drinking zero tea

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internally for a number of weeks.

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Joint pain.

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Drink yarrow.

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Varicose veins, hypertension.

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Hypertension and thrombosis.

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Strength.

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Severity, toothache.

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While I don't suggest digging up the roots, if there are limited plants

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available, if there is an abundance, if there is an abundance, hopefully not an

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ambulance, you can use the fresh root for toothache by directly chewing it.

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And I know I'm like reading these chapters like individually, but there's,

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there's kind of more content in the book explaining why you should always

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seek kind of appropriate medical care.

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And these are just kind of like useful tools and tricks while you're in

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prison, but obviously in prison you should still try and seek healthcare,

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you know, especially if you're, for example, bleeding from down below.

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Thanks so much for listening to the Frontline Herbalism podcast.

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You can find the transcript, the links, all the resources from the show

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